货代常用英语

　　(一)船代

　　Shipping agent 船舶代理

　　Handling Agent 操作代理

　　Booking Agent 订舱代理

　　Cargo Canvassing 揽货

　　FFF： Freight Forwarding Fee 货代佣金

　　Brokerage / Commission 佣金

　　(二)订舱

　　Booking 订舱

　　Booking Note 订舱单

　　Booking Number 订舱号

　　Dock Receipt 场站收据

　　M/F (Manifest ) ：a manifest that lists only cargo, without freightand charges 舱单

　　Cable/Telex Release 电放

　　A Circular Letter 通告信/通知书

　　PIC： Person in Charge 具体负责操作人员

　　The said party 所涉及的一方

　　On Board B/L： On Board提单 A B/Lin which a carrier acknowledges that goods have been placed onboard a certain vessel。Used to satisfy the requirements of aL/C

　　Cancellation 退关箱

　　(三)港口

　　BP Base Port 基本港

　　Prompt release 即时放行

　　Transit time 航程时间 / 中转时间

　　Cargo availability at destination in 货物运抵目的地

　　Second Carrier (第)二程船

　　In transit 中转

　　Transportation hub 中转港

　　(四)拖车

　　Tractor 牵引车/拖头

　　Low-bed 低平板车

　　Trailer 拖车

　　Transporter 拖车

　　Trucking Company 车队(汽车运输公司)

　　Axle load 轴负荷

　　Tire-load 轮胎负荷

　　Toll Gate 收费口

　　(五)保税

　　Bonded Area 保税区

　　Bonded Goods ( Goods in Bond) 保税货物

　　Bonded Warehouse 保税库

　　Caged stored at bonded warehouse 进入海关监管

　　Fork Lift 叉车

　　Loading Platform 装卸平台

　　(六)船期

　　A Friday(Tuesday / Thursday)sailing 周五班

　　A fortnight sailing 双周班

　　A bi-weekly sailing 周双班

　　A monthly sailing 每月班

　　On-schedule arrival / departure 准班抵离

　　ETA ：Estimated(Expected) Time of Arrival 预计到达时间

　　ETB： Estimated(Expected)Time of Berthing 预计靠泊时间

　　ETD Estimated(Expected) Time of Departure 预计离泊时间

　　The sailing Schedule/Vessels are subject to change without priornotice。 船期/船舶如有变更将不作事先通知

　　Closing Date：截止申报时间

　　Cut-off time：截关日

　　(七)费用

　　Ocean Freight 海运费

　　Sea Freight 海运费

　　Freight Rate 海运价

　　Charge / Fee (收)费

　　Dead Freight 空舱费

　　Dead Space： Space in a car, truck, vessel, etc., that is notutilized 亏舱

　　Surcharge / Additional Charge 附加费

　　Toll 桥/境费

　　Charges that are below a just and reasonable level 低于正当合理的收费

　　Market Price Level 市场价水平

　　Special Rate 特价

　　Rock Bottom Price 最低底价

　　Best Obtainable Price 市场最好价

　　CC Freight to Collect 到付运费

　　Freight Payable At Destination 到付运费

　　Back Freight 退货运费

　　Fixed Price 固定价格

　　Comm. Commission 佣金

　　Rebate 回扣/折扣

　　Drayage charge： made for local hauling by dray or truck 拖运费

　　GRI ：General Rate Increase 运价上调

　　SGRI ：Second General Rate Increase 第二次运价上调

　　GRD ：General Rate Decrease , 运价下调

　　TGRD ：Temporary General Rate Decrease 临时运价下调

　　PSS ：Peak Season Surcharge 旺季附加费

　　Wharfage： A charge assessed by a pier against freight handled overthe pier 码头附加费

　　THC ：Terminal Handling Charge 码头操作附加费

　　ORC ：Origin Receiving Charge 始发接单费

　　CUC ：Chassis Usage Charge 拖车运费

　　IAC ：Inter-modal Administrative Charge(U.S. Inland Surcharge)内陆运输附加费

　　DDC ：Destination Delivery Charge (目的地卸货费)

　　OAC： Origin Accessory Charge 始发港杂费

　　MAF： Manifest Amendment Fee 舱单改单费

　　(八)

　　For prompt shipment 立即出运

　　Cargo Supplier (供)货方

　　Upcoming Shipment 下一载货

　　Same Assignment 同一批货

　　Nomination Cargo 指定(指派)货

　　Indicated / Nominated Cargo 指装货

　　Shipments under B/L No。XXX XXX提单货

　　Cargo Volume 货量

　　Freight Volume 货量

　　Reefer Cargo 冷冻货

　　High-Value Cargo (goods) 高价货

　　Miss Description 虚报货名

　　Agreement Rate 协议运价

　　D & H dangerous and hazardous 危险品

　　(九)单证

　　S/O Shipping Order 托(运)单

　　B/L Bill of Lading 提单

　　B/L Copy 提单副本

　　OBL Ocean Bill of Lading 海运提单

　　HBL House Bill of Lading 无船承运人提单

　　TBL Through Bill of Lading 全程提单

　　Advanced BL Advanced Bill oflading 预借提单

　　Anti-Dated BL Anti-dated Billof Lading 倒签提单

　　BlankBL Blank Bill of Lading 空白提单

　　‘To Order’B/L 指示提单

　　Combined Bill 并单(提单)

　　Separate Bill 拆单(提单)

　　Straight B/L： A non-negotiable B/L。the Pomerene Act governs itsoperation in the US。 记名提单

　　On Board B/L ：A B/L in which a carrier acknowledges that goods havebeen placed on board a certain vessel。Used to satisfy therequirements of aL/C =On Board提单

　　Shipped B/L： A B/L issued only after the goods have actually beenshipped on board the vessel，as distinguished from the received forShipments B/L 已出运的货物提单 (On Board B/L; Shipped B/L 已装船提单 )

　　Received for Shipment B/L 备运提单

　　Transhipment B/L 转船提单

　　Through B/L 联运提单

　　Shipper(Consignee)Box 发(收)货人栏(格)

　　Arrival Notice 到货通知书

　　M/F 舱单

　　Batch Filing 批量报备

　　Manifest Discrepancy 舱单数据不符

　　Acknowledgement of Manifest Receipt 收到舱单回执

　　Packing List 装箱单

　　Cargo Receipt 承运货物收据

　　D/R Dock Receipt 场站收据

　　D/O Delivery Order 交货单(小提单)

　　Shipper’s Export Declaration 货主出口申报单

　　Shipping Advice 装运通知(似舱单 NVOCC用)

　　Manifest information 舱单信息

　　FCN Freight Correction Notice 舱单更改单(通知)

　　Surrender O B/L copies for consignment 交回提单副本

　　Release Note receipt signed by customer acknowledging delivery ofgoods 货物收讫单

　　(九)Inspection-related Terms 检验相关术语

　　Customs Inspection 海关查验

　　Commodity Inspection 商品检验

　　Tally 理货

　　Tally Report 理货报告

　　Check 查验/检查/核对

　　Fumigation：熏蒸

　　Animal / Plant Inspection 动植物检验

　　INSP Inspection / Inspector 检验/检验员

　　Certificate of Origin ( normally issued or signed by a Chamberof

　　Commerce or Embassy ) (始发地)原产地证书

　　Arbitration 仲裁

　　ACH ：Automated Clearing House ( part of ACS ) 自动清关

　　AMS ：Automated Manifest System ( for anti-terrorism )自动舱单(反恐)申报系统

　　CSS ：Cargo Selectivity System 货物抽验

　　CHB ：Customs House Broker 报关行

　　SED ：(EX-DEC) Shipper’s Export Declaration 货主出口报关单

　　BONDED WAREHOUSE 保税库

　　BONDED AREA 保税区

　　BONDED GOODS 保税货物

　　QUOTAs Quantity of one HTS item allowed to be imported at eitherhigher or lower rate of duties. 进口配额

　　DDP： Delivery Duty Paid 完税

　　DDU： Delivery Duty Unpaid 未完税

　　DRAWBACK： Duties payment refunded because freight is re-exported orfor similar circumstances 退税金额

　　Customs fine 海关罚款

　　Customs seals 海关关封

　　Application for inspection 检验申请

　　To expedite the clearance 加快清关

　　Pilferage 盗窃/偷窃

　　To be liable for a penalty of 受到。。。处罚

　　Non-fraudulent violation of the regulation 非故意违反规定

　　To file certifications with Customs 向海关申报有效证明

　　To follow the current procedure 遵循现行程序

　　To abide by 。。。rule 遵照。。。规定

　　To provide specific language 提供一定说法

　　To be not authorized 不予认可

　　(十)箱子

　　COC Carrier’s Own Container(CARRIER OWNEDCTN)船东自有箱

　　Container Cleaning 洗箱

　　VEN Ventilated 通风

　　FRZ Frozen 冰冻

　　HTD Heated 加热

　　I.D. InsideDimension 箱内尺码

　　Inside Measurement 箱内尺码

　　TW ( TARE WEIGHT ) The weight of an empty container 箱子皮重

　　Container Leasing Co。 租箱公司

　　Equipment Exchange (Interchange) Receipt 设备交接单

　　Repositioning 集装箱回空

　　Container Leasing long-term / short-term lease 集装箱租赁 长期 / 短期

　　Leasing Company 租箱公司

　　premises for longer period than provided in Tariff 空箱滞箱费

　　Demurrage 重箱滞箱费